The Jean Stephen is our signature wreck and is probably the most famous shipwreck in Caithness, as she lies visible at all states of the tide on the beautiful golden sands of Reiss Beach.
At the time of her loss, the Jean Stephen had been sheltering in Sinclair Bay with several other trawlers. Skipper John Cowie was in the process of getting underway for the fishing grounds when a blizzard struck and the vessel was driven on to the beach. A radio fault prevented the Skipper from contacting Wick radio, but the Aberdeen trawler Strathdee relayed the distress call and Wick lifeboat and life-saving apparatus were soon in attendance. The lifeboat stood by for several hours before the crew came ashore by breeches buoy.
Note: The Jean Stephen was involved in saving the crew of the trawler Koorah.
From the Coastguard Report, (Vol 10, No.2, June 1958, p31):- Few more difficult tests of physical endurance can be expected at a wreck service than that experienced by the Wick Coastguard staff and L.S.A. (Life Saving Apparatus) Company when the Aberdeen trawler Jean Stephen was driven ashore at Sinclair Bay during the fierce gale and blizzard on the night of January 18. Great credit must also be given to the police at Wick and Reiss, some of whose members are always ready to volunteer their services at a shipping casualty, for their invaluable help in this occasion.
The story begins when Mr J.A. Addison, District Officer, Wick, and a Coastguardsman started off by car with light rescue equipment shortly before 10 p.m. on the five miles journey to Sinclair Bay. Road conditions were terrible, and it was thought advisable to use four vehicles to transport the main party of Coastguardsmen and the L.S.A. Company who had turned out 13 strong.
As they made their way along the icy, snow-covered road they could see the red flares being fired from the distressed vessel, which marked her position near the Reiss golf links. They got their vehicles to within a quarter-of-a-mile of the wreck, but further progress was halted by two deep snow-filled anti-tank ditches. There was nothing for it but to man-handle the gear over the rough snow-covered hummocks, steep frozen sand slopes, holes and pits, all made treacherous by deep and drifting snow.
They found the Jean Stephen rolling heavily in the surf, and the lifeboat attempting to reach her. The rescue apparatus was assembled, but firing of the rocket was delayed while the lifeboat made another attempt. At 11.30p.m. a line was fired across the vessel, but owing to some misunderstanding by the crew the whip was not hauled out. When the tide began to ebb the vessel ceased to roll and although she had a heavy list to port, was in no immediate danger. The gear was laid out for immediate use and the L.S.A. Company stood by in case the wind caused the crew to abandon ship.
By 2.30 a.m. she was high and dry and the Coastguard were able to assist the crew of eleven to leave the ship and help them along the beach from where they were taken to the golf club house and later to the Deep Sea Mission hostel at Wick. The skipper and mate remained on board for another hour. Later the L.S.A. Company returned to Wick leaving their gear in readiness for their return some hours later when it was intended to attempt to refloat the ship.
The lifeboat also returned to port with a man, taken from the British trawler Strath Dee, who had suffered serve bruises from a line-throwing rocket when attempting to make contact with the Jean Stephen before the arrival of the L.S.A. Company. During the whole of these operations the Coastguard and L.S.A. men worked throughout the night without shelter of any kind against the intense cold, gale force winds, and heavy snowfalls. The District Officer and Station Officer L. Torne remained on duty locating as much of the spare gear as was not covered under snowdrifts, intending later to return to Wick for food and a change of clothing.
Later in the morning when it was obvious that weather conditions would prevent any attempt to refloat the ship the District and Station Officers with Coastguard and L.S.A. men returned to recover the gear. Much of it had to be dug out of the snow, but the task of getting everything back into proper order and serviceable condition was carried out without any intervening rest period. But before they could get away, their car was bogged down and a blinding blizzard developed which virtually kept them prisoners in the car until the storm abated at 8.30 a.m. when they were able to walk back to the main road and get a lift back to Wick where they arrived at 10 a.m.
The Jean Stephen was built in 1917 by Alexander Hall & Co. Ltd. as the Savitri, (GY1028) and was taken up immediately for minelaying and later minesweeping duties. She was released by the Navy in 1919 and was sold to Granton owners in 1928, taking the number GN9. She was purchased in October 1936 and immediately re-named by the Stephen Fishing Co. Ltd. of Aberdeen as the Jean Stephen (A420). She was 212 gross tons.
Click here for the link to the official Board of Trade Wreck Report on the sinking of the Jean Stephen.
At the time of her loss, the Jean Stephen had been sheltering in Sinclair Bay with several other trawlers. Skipper John Cowie was in the process of getting underway for the fishing grounds when a blizzard struck and the vessel was driven on to the beach. A radio fault prevented the Skipper from contacting Wick radio, but the Aberdeen trawler Strathdee relayed the distress call and Wick lifeboat and life-saving apparatus were soon in attendance. The lifeboat stood by for several hours before the crew came ashore by breeches buoy.
Note: The Jean Stephen was involved in saving the crew of the trawler Koorah.
From the Coastguard Report, (Vol 10, No.2, June 1958, p31):- Few more difficult tests of physical endurance can be expected at a wreck service than that experienced by the Wick Coastguard staff and L.S.A. (Life Saving Apparatus) Company when the Aberdeen trawler Jean Stephen was driven ashore at Sinclair Bay during the fierce gale and blizzard on the night of January 18. Great credit must also be given to the police at Wick and Reiss, some of whose members are always ready to volunteer their services at a shipping casualty, for their invaluable help in this occasion.
The story begins when Mr J.A. Addison, District Officer, Wick, and a Coastguardsman started off by car with light rescue equipment shortly before 10 p.m. on the five miles journey to Sinclair Bay. Road conditions were terrible, and it was thought advisable to use four vehicles to transport the main party of Coastguardsmen and the L.S.A. Company who had turned out 13 strong.
As they made their way along the icy, snow-covered road they could see the red flares being fired from the distressed vessel, which marked her position near the Reiss golf links. They got their vehicles to within a quarter-of-a-mile of the wreck, but further progress was halted by two deep snow-filled anti-tank ditches. There was nothing for it but to man-handle the gear over the rough snow-covered hummocks, steep frozen sand slopes, holes and pits, all made treacherous by deep and drifting snow.
They found the Jean Stephen rolling heavily in the surf, and the lifeboat attempting to reach her. The rescue apparatus was assembled, but firing of the rocket was delayed while the lifeboat made another attempt. At 11.30p.m. a line was fired across the vessel, but owing to some misunderstanding by the crew the whip was not hauled out. When the tide began to ebb the vessel ceased to roll and although she had a heavy list to port, was in no immediate danger. The gear was laid out for immediate use and the L.S.A. Company stood by in case the wind caused the crew to abandon ship.
By 2.30 a.m. she was high and dry and the Coastguard were able to assist the crew of eleven to leave the ship and help them along the beach from where they were taken to the golf club house and later to the Deep Sea Mission hostel at Wick. The skipper and mate remained on board for another hour. Later the L.S.A. Company returned to Wick leaving their gear in readiness for their return some hours later when it was intended to attempt to refloat the ship.
The lifeboat also returned to port with a man, taken from the British trawler Strath Dee, who had suffered serve bruises from a line-throwing rocket when attempting to make contact with the Jean Stephen before the arrival of the L.S.A. Company. During the whole of these operations the Coastguard and L.S.A. men worked throughout the night without shelter of any kind against the intense cold, gale force winds, and heavy snowfalls. The District Officer and Station Officer L. Torne remained on duty locating as much of the spare gear as was not covered under snowdrifts, intending later to return to Wick for food and a change of clothing.
Later in the morning when it was obvious that weather conditions would prevent any attempt to refloat the ship the District and Station Officers with Coastguard and L.S.A. men returned to recover the gear. Much of it had to be dug out of the snow, but the task of getting everything back into proper order and serviceable condition was carried out without any intervening rest period. But before they could get away, their car was bogged down and a blinding blizzard developed which virtually kept them prisoners in the car until the storm abated at 8.30 a.m. when they were able to walk back to the main road and get a lift back to Wick where they arrived at 10 a.m.
The Jean Stephen was built in 1917 by Alexander Hall & Co. Ltd. as the Savitri, (GY1028) and was taken up immediately for minelaying and later minesweeping duties. She was released by the Navy in 1919 and was sold to Granton owners in 1928, taking the number GN9. She was purchased in October 1936 and immediately re-named by the Stephen Fishing Co. Ltd. of Aberdeen as the Jean Stephen (A420). She was 212 gross tons.
Click here for the link to the official Board of Trade Wreck Report on the sinking of the Jean Stephen.